延暦寺 – Enryaku-ji

Of all the Buddhist temples in Japan, few have a history like Enryaku-ji.  Founded in 788 by Saicho, the monk who first introduced Japan to Tendai Buddhism from China, many influential monks studied at Enryaku-ji, including future founders of many later sects, such as Pure Land and Zen.

However, it is most well-known for its relationship with the great warlord Oda Nobunaga.  Wary of its 3000 subtemple-strong complex and powerful army of warrior monks, Nobunaga attacked and destroyed most of Enryakuji’s buildings and killed most of its inhabitants in 1571. Therefore, most of today’s temple buildings date back to the early Edo Period, when Enryakuji was rebuilt.

Despite the fact that much of Enryaku-ji is not original, it’s still well worth the trip.   Secluded high up on Mount Hiei, many of the structures are still in splendid condition.  It’s also nice and quiet.

Vital Information:

• Open: 8:30 to 16:30 (March to November); 9:00 to 16:00 (December); 9:00 to 16:30 (January and February)

• No Closing Days

• 550 yen Admission

• Not Very English Friendly

• Accessible via Eizan Cablecar and Ropeway (does not operate during the winter), Sakamoto Cablecar (all-year round), or by bus from Kyoto’s Keihan Sanjo Station.